NCC ‘B’ and ‘C’ Certificate Exam Paper IV- Specialised Subjects (Army): NCC Field Craft and Battle Craft Notes, Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.
NCC Field Craft and Battle Craft Questions
- Field Craft is an essential aspect of military training as it is the art of using the Ground and the weapon to the best of one’s advantage.
- Field Craft includes the subjects: Visual Training, Recognition and description of targets, Personal camouflage and concealment, Judging Distance, Movement with and without arms, and Fire discipline and control.
- Battle craft is a set of drills that are essential for the conduct of successful operations on the battlefield.
- Battle Craft includes the subjects: Field Signals, Section Formations, Fire control orders, Fire and move, and Section battle drills.
- There are six methods of Judging distance. These are Unit of measure, Appearance method, Section average, Key range, Halving, and Bracketing.
- The Distance is over‐estimated when Light is terrible, The sun is in the observer’s eye, and The object is small about its surroundings, Looking through a valley of narrow lane, e.g., Street, Lying down.
- The Distance is underestimated when The Light is bright or the sun is shining from behind the observer. The object is significant in its surroundings, and there is some dead ground between the observer and the object looking up the hill.
- The various types of grounds are Broken Ground, Flat and Open Ground, High Ground, and Dead Ground.
- Broken Ground is uneven and is generally interspersed with nullahs, bumps, and fields in the Ground. It is suitable for moving the Infantry and hinders observation of activities.
- Flat and Open Ground is even ground with little cover, e.g., bushes, hedges, and similar foliage. It is not suitable for the move of Infantry by day.
NCC ‘B’ and ‘C’ Certificate Exam Paper IV- Specialised Subjects (Army): NCC Field Craft and Battle Craft Notes and Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.
- High Ground is the Ground far above the general level of the area, e.g., a hill. It facilitates domination of the surrounding area by observation, fire, or both.
- Ground that is hidden from the observer’s view is known as Dead Ground. Flat-trajectory weapons cannot cover it. Ground that a soldier cannot see from his position is called dead Ground.
- The standard method of scanning and describing Ground is dividing it as Fore Ground up to 300 yards, Middle Distance from 300 yards to 500 yards, and Distance beyond 500 yards.
- The General Line of Direction and Boundaries is the procedure for informing the Ground.
- A landmark is a prominent object on the Ground used in verbal orders to explain the Ground in front.
- A target is an object indicated to bring down fire on it.
- Indication by Description and Indication by Direction or range or Both are methods of indicating easy targets.
- Camouflage is misleading the enemy by concealing or misrepresenting the identity of one’s troops, equipment, installations, and activities. Camouflage means to disguise an object in plain sight to hide it from something or someone.
- Concealment is using artificial and natural aids to mystify and deceive the enemy. The main object is to defeat the enemy observation.
- Personal camouflage can be done using the following methods: Disruptive Patterns, Clothing and Local Vegetation, Camouflage of Face, and Camouflage of Equipment.
NCC ‘B’ and ‘C’ Certificate Exam Paper IV- Specialised Subjects (Army): NCC Field Craft and Battle Craft Notes and Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.
- The camouflage of equipment includes the camouflage of helmets, camouflage of backpacks, camouflage of rifles, and camouflage of LMG.
- Field Signals are one way of passing messages with the help of Predetermined codes and signals. They are signals with hands, signals with weapons, and signals with Whistles.
- By design, certain operations carried out in utmost silence are Ambush, Patrolling, Raid, and Cordon.
- Field signals are alternate means of giving orders and controlling troops when voice control is impossible, like Battle Noises, Need for silence, and Intervening distances are too large.
- Besides field signals, there are various other means of communication in the Army: Dispatch Runners, Dispatch Riders, and Radio Sets.
- Some of the visual signals used during the day are flags and mercury-coated mirrors. Flags are very effectively used by the Navy on board a ship.
- Some field signals that can be used at night are pre-decided signals on a walkie-talkie, Click by fingers, Clicks by using the tongue, Whistle by the mouth, Use of rope, and Use of colored Light.
- A Section is the smallest sub-unit of an Infantry Battalion and can undertake independent tasks. It is comprised of ten persons organized into a Rifle Group and a Support Group. The section commander will be of Havildar rank.
- The various section formations are Single file Formation, File Formation, Arrow Head Formation, Diamond Formation, Spear Head Formation, and Extended Line Formation.
- The tactical groups of the section are the LMG Group and the Rifle Group.
NCC ‘B’ and ‘C’ Certificate Exam Paper IV- Specialised Subjects (Army): NCC Field Craft and Battle Craft Notes and Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.
- Scouts are the eyes and ears of the section. Scouts always work in pairs.
- The Sequence of Fire Control Orders is GRIT. G ‐The Group of the addressed section is the LMG group or the whole section. R ‐The Range to the target. To ensure fire accuracy, concentrate attention on a limited ground area. I ‐ The indication of the point of aim is by its description. T ‐The type of fire to be employed.
- There are four fire control orders: Delayed Fire Control Orders, Full Fire Control Orders, Opportunity Fire Control Orders, and Brief Fire Control Orders.
- There are two types of cover. Cover from Fire: This implies that the concealed person is protected from the weapon’s view and fire. Cover from View: In this type of cover, a person is hidden only from view or being seen, not from fire.
- Essential Considerations for Fire and Movement are No movement on exposed Ground without covering fire, control by the commander, The angle of covering fire from direct firing weapons should be as wide as possible without loss of control or time, Full use of available cover and Optimum use of all available weapons.
- The ideal fire position should Provide cover from fire, Provide cover from view, Afford a good view of the Ground to be watched or target to be engaged, Provide room to use the weapon freely, Have a covered approach, and Be easy to advance from.
- Knots are the ability to join two pieces of material/rope together. Essential types of knots are Thumb Knot, Overhand Knot, Figure Eight Knot, and Thief Knot.
- The letter “F” means the free or untied end of the rope, and the letter “S” means the standing or secured end.
- The method employed to tie with ropes, poles, or any rope to a stationary object to hold it in place securely is known as Lashing.
- A stretcher, litter, or pram is an apparatus for moving patients requiring medical care. Stretchers must be known and used to evacuate injured or casualty.
NCC ‘B’ and ‘C’ Certificate Exam Paper IV- Specialised Subjects (Army): NCC Field Craft and Battle Craft Notes and Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.
NCC Field Craft and Battle Craft Quiz
NCC ‘B’ and ‘C’ Certificate Exam Paper IV- Specialised Subjects (Army): NCC Field Craft and Battle Craft Notes and Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.